Nordic Region — Nordic Labour Journal

Finland's April elections a test for local power structure

(Mar 27, 2025) Finland holds municipal elections in April. At the same time, there are council elections in 21 so-called wellbeing services counties. After the healthcare reform, they will be responsible for social and healthcare services. But interest in running as a candidate and in voting seems to be falling. Perhaps due to a worsening economy and reduced municipal powers. Or because elections have become too frequent.

Municipal Nordics face common challenges

(Mar 27, 2025) Municipalities across the Nordic region are under pressure from ageing populations, labour shortages and rising costs. The challenge is to deliver quality services in line with residents' growing expectations, according to the Nordic municipal organisations.

Iceland’s municipalities slashed in half in 25 years

(Mar 27, 2025) Many Icelandic municipalities have merged, particularly since they assumed responsibility for compulsory education in 1996. Although the number of municipalities has been halved since the start of the century, there are still more than ten that have fewer than 250 inhabitants, and some remain unwilling to merge.

The salmon millions keeping a small Norwegian island society alive

(Mar 27, 2025) Millions of kroner from the fish farming sector contribute to the community and activities in Frøya – from carnival and language cafés to the downpayment of municipal debts. But with most eggs in one basket, the municipality is vulnerable.

Who will look after Sweden’s growing elderly population as birth rates fall?

(Mar 27, 2025) Between 2013 and 2023, the number of people in Sweden aged 25 to 60 rose by 455,000. By 2033, that number is expected to grow by a further 13,000 people. There is a similar development in the rest of the Nordics and the EU, which for many municipalities means severe labour shortages.

12 recommendations to get more people in vulnerable groups into working life

(Feb 26, 2025) The need to increase labour market participation among vulnerable groups in the Nordics has long been high on the Nordic Council of Ministers’ agenda. A new report points to flexibility, individually tailored support and cooperation with employers as the key to success. NAV employees in Trondheim are already on the ball.

Boyhood researcher: "We need to exercise our reading muscle"

(Feb 26, 2025) There is still work to be done to make Finnish schools more gender equal. An ambitious gender equality programme is needed, believes the Finnish boyhood researcher Harry Lunabba. Both boys and girls would benefit from it. Falling PISA literacy scores can have long-term consequences for pupils.

Sweden: Gender gap widens in education, economically and politically

(Feb 26, 2025) Women are significantly more represented in higher education, especially in rural areas - a trend that is repeated in all Nordic countries. It has given many women a better life with higher employment levels and wages. However, the development also shows that men are falling behind.

Greenland’s labour market partners defend the Nordic model

(Feb 26, 2025) Employees and employers in Greenland are presenting a united front in defence of the Nordic model at home but assess the threat from the USA differently.

Nordic police cooperation – from policy to reality

(Feb 26, 2025) Criminal networks operate where there is money, across borders. A new police station on the actual border between Norway and Sweden will soon be inaugurated, and in Malmö, there is an operations centre staffed by both Danish and Swedish police.